Beyond APIs: Software interfaces in the agent era
For decades, APIs have been the standard for connecting software systems. Whether REST, gRPC, or GraphQL, APIs follow the same principle: well-structured interfaces that are defined ahead of time to expose data and functionality to third parties. But as AI Agents start taking on more autonomous operations this rigid model is limiting what they can do.
APIs work well when requirements are known in advance, but agents often lack full context at the start. They explore, iterate and adapt based on their goals and real-time learning. Relying solely on predefined API calls can restrict an agent’s ability to interact dynamically with software.
Like many in our industry, we have been dealing a lot with the challenges of agent to software interfaces. We think the future of these interfaces will move beyond static APIs toward more flexible, expressive, and adaptive mechanisms. More on our thinking below, we’d love to hear your thoughts!